Abstract
Mixing aluminum nitrate nonahydrate with urea produced a room temperature clear, colorless ionic liquid with the lowest freezing point at a 1:1.2 mole ratio. The freezing point phase diagram was determined, and physical properties such as density, viscosity, and conductivity were measured at room temperature, showing similarities to other ionic liquids. FT-IR, UV-Vis, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR were used to study interactions, suggesting a -CO-Al bond and proposing basic ion [Al(NO3)4]ˉ and acidic ion [Al(NO3)2.xU]+. Water molecules are believed to interact with both ions. The redox potential was found to be around 2V, ranging from -0.6 to +1.4V, with thermal stability up to 326°C.
Keywords
Room Temperature Ionic liquids (ILs), Green solvent, Physicochemical properties
Article Type
Article
How to Cite this Article
Hasan, Nidhal M.; Abood, Hadi M.A.; and Alias, Mahasin F.
(2016)
"Investigation of the New Room Temperature Ionic Liquid of Al(NO3)3.9H2O with Urea CO(NH2)2,"
Baghdad Science Journal: Vol. 13:
Iss.
3, Article 12.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2016.13.3.0489