Abstract
In this investigation , borax (B) (additive I) and chlorinated paraffin (CP.) (additive II) ,were used as flame retardants for each of epoxy and unsaturated polyester resins in the weight ratios of 2,4,6, & 8% by preparing films of (130×130×3) mm dimensions. Also films of these resins with a mixture of [50%(B.)+50%(CP.)] (additive III) in the same weight ratios were prepared in order to study the synergistic effect of these additives on the flammability of the two resins .Three standard test methods were used to measure the flame retardation which are : 1-ASTM : D-2863. 2-ASTM : D-635. 3-ASTM : D-3014. The results obtained from these tests indicated that the additives (B),(CP.) and their mixture , gave a good effect as flame retardants for each epoxy and unsaturated polyester resins , but their synergistic effect was more effective than each of them alone . Finally , the compatibility between the additives and resins (which showed a clear effect on retardation) was also studied .
Article Type
Article
How to Cite this Article
Al-Issa, Mahmoud A.J.; Ugal, Jalil R.; and Al-Baiati, Mohammad N. Bahjat
(2008)
"The synergistic effect of borax and chlorinated paraffin as flame – retardants for epoxy and unsaturated polyester resins,"
Baghdad Science Journal: Vol. 5:
Iss.
1, Article 22.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2008.5.1.131-136