Predicting Movie Production Years through Facial Recognition of Actors with Machine Learning
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2024.8996Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning Algorithms, Face Recognition, Age Prediction, Naive Bayes (NB), Decision Tree (DT), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Artificial Neural Network (ANN)Abstract
This study used machine learning algorithms to identify actors and extract the age of actors from images taken randomly from movies. The use of images taken from Arab movies includes challenges such as non-uniform lighting, different and multiple poses for the actors and multiple elements with the actor or a group of actors. Additionally, the use of make-up, wigs, beards, and wearing different accessories and costumes made it difficult for the system to identify the personality of the same actor. The Arab Actors Dataset-AAD comprises 574 images sourced from various movies, encompassing both black and white as well as color compositions. The images depict complete scenes or fragments thereof. Multiple models were employed for feature extraction, and diverse machine learning algorithms were utilized during the classification and prediction stages to determine the most effective algorithm for handling such image types. The study demonstrated the effectiveness of the Logistic Regression model exhibited the best performance compared to other models in the training phase, as evidenced by its AUC, precision, CA and F1score values of 99%, 86%, 85.5% and 84.2% respectively. The findings of this study can be used to improve the precision and reliability of facial recognition technology for various uses as with movies search services, movie suggestion algorithms, and genre classification of movies.
Received 25/04/2023
Revised 19/01/2024
Accepted 21/01/2024
Published Online First 20/06/2024
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