التصنيع الامن وتوصيف وتقييم التأثيرات السامة لـ ZnO NPs على نحل العسل Apis mellifera))
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
الخلاصة:
إن الاهتمام البحثي لتحضير المواد النانوية من المنتجات الطبيعية كطريقة التصنيع الخضراء واستخدمها في مختلف التطبيقات الميدانية ، نال اهتمام كبير من خلال التركيب الأخضر للجسيمات النانوية. يمكن اعتبار جسيمات ZnO أكسيد الزينك أحد أكاسيد المعادن الأكثر استخدامًا لمعظم متطلبات المنتجات المستخدمة يوميًا. في هذا البحث تم تحضير جزيئات اكسيد الزينك النانويه باستخدام مستخلص البقدونس Petroselinum crispum) ) ولإجراء الدراسة الأولى للتقييم السام لمركب جزيئات اكسيد الزينك النانويه وجوانب تأثيرها على نحل العسل Apis mellifera) ) . تم تشخيص جزيئات اكسيد الزنك النانويه باستخدام SEM و EDX و XRD و UV-Vis و FTIR الطيفي. تم تطبيق التقييم السمي لـجزيئات اكسيد الزينك النانويه في نحل العسل. تم الحصول على تركيز اكسيد الزنك القاتلة ، وتم تغيير قيم حساب نطاق LC50 خلال 288 ساعة من التغذية لجسيمات اكسيد الزنك النانوية بتركيزات مختلفة (25 ، 50 ، 250 ، 500 مجم لكل 100 مل) وتغيرت قيم التركيز المميت النصفي التي تم الحصول عليها من 275 ، تتناقص إلى 162.55 لمدى البحث بعد كل 24 ساعة من اجراء حسابات التغذية التعرضية . بالإضافة إلى ذلك ، بالنسبة للمجموعة التي عولجت بـ 500 مجم من اكسيد الزنك لكل 100 مل ، لوحظ معدل وفيات أكبر بلمقارنة مع التركيزات الأخرى حيث زادت أكثر من جميع العناصر الأخرى التي تشير إلى التركيزات المذكورة أعلاه ولكن ليس مع المجموعة الضابطة. تم تقديم التصميم الاساس لإنشاء خلية النحل العسل لأول مرة ولم يتم العثور على دراسات سابقة مماثلة في الأدبيات.
Received 27/02/2023,
Revised 08/05/2023,
Accepted 10/05/2023,
Published Online First 20/11/2023
تفاصيل المقالة
هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
كيفية الاقتباس
المراجع
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