Colorimetric Determination of Cyanocobalamin ‎ (VitaminB12) by indirect method with Ferrous ion and 1,10 phenanthroline

Authors

  • ‏‎‏ Suhad Abdel Moneim Yassin Department of Chemistry, College of Education, University of Samarra,Samarra,Iraq.
  • Khalaf F Alsamarrai Department of Chemistry, College of Education, University of Samarra,Samarra,Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2024.9100

Keywords:

طريقة لونية ، سيانوكوبال امين ، كبريتات الحديدوز، 1،10- فينانترولين و فيتامين ب12.

Abstract

CyanoCobalamin (Vitamin B12) was determined using a simple, reliable, and affordable colorimetric method. According to this method, excess Ferrous sulfate (FeSO4.7H2O, or FS) is used to reduce vitamin B12, and the excess FS reacts with the reagent 1,10-phenanthroline to produce a soluble red color complex. The greatest wavelength of the spectrum of this complex was 510 nm. The concentration linearity range  was  5-100 µg/mL. The RSD% values were 0.107-0.259% for intraday and 1.085-0.1378% for interday, while the Rec% values ranged from 95 to 100.833%.  LOD and LOQ values were respectively 0.016 µg/mL and 0.053 µg/mL. The method was used to determine the presence of vitamin B12 in medicinal preparations with success.

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Colorimetric Determination of Cyanocobalamin ‎ (VitaminB12) by indirect method with Ferrous ion and 1,10 phenanthroline. Baghdad Sci.J [Internet]. [cited 2024 Dec. 30];22(2). Available from: https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9100