استكشاف خصائص التوهين الصوتي وأشعة جاما داخل النظام الزجاجي K2O-PbO-SiO2
الكلمات المفتاحية:
النظارات, طبقة نصف القيمة, معامل التوهين الشامل, مواد الحماية من الإشعاع, الموجات فوق الصوتيةالملخص
تم إجراء فحوصات صوتية وأشعة جاما لنظام الزجاج K2O-PbO-SiO2 لاستكشاف بنيته وخصائص التوهين بأشعة جاما. أجريت دراسات صوتية لدراسة تأثير تركيز أكسيد الرصاص على توصيل الهيكل الزجاجي. تم تقدير الخصائص المرنة للحصول على معلومات تتعلق بأبعاد الشبكة وصلابةها. تم حساب معامل التوهين الشامل لأشعة جاما نظريًا وتجريبيًا عند قيم طاقة الفوتون 511 كيلو فولت، 662 كيلو فولت و1274.0 كيلو فولت. تم مقارنة القيم التجريبية لمعاملات توهين أشعة جاما بالقيم النظرية المحسوبة باستخدام برنامج NIST-XCOM. تمت مقارنة نتائج طبقة نصف القيمة (HVL) للزجاج المحضر مع خرسانة الفريت لاستكشاف نطاق الزجاج الذي يحتوي على الرصاص كمرشح مناسب لمواد الحماية من الإشعاع.
Received 13/06/2023
Revised 07/10/2023
Accepted 09/10/2023
Published Online First 20/11/2023
المراجع
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