التعرف على صور عاطفة الوجه بناءً على الخوارزمية الجينية الثنائية - الغابة العشوائية

محتوى المقالة الرئيسي

Murad Ibrahim Husin Alzawali
Yusliza Yusoff
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-1921
Razana Alwee
Zuriahati Mohd Yunos
Mohamad Shukor Talib
Haswadi Hassan
Fahad Taha AL-Dhief
Musatafa Abbas Abbood Albadr
Majid Razaq Mohamed Alsemawi
Sharifah Zarith Rahmah Syed Ahmad

الملخص

يتم تقييم معظم أنظمة التعرف على مشاعر الوجه البشرية على أساس الدقة فقط، حتى لو كان يُعتقد أيضًا أن معايير الأداء الأخرى مهمة في عملية التقييم مثل الحساسية والدقة وقياس F ومتوسط G. علاوة على ذلك، فإن المشكلة الأكثر شيوعًا التي يجب حلها في أنظمة التعرف على عواطف الوجه هي طرق استخراج الميزات، والتي يمكن مقارنتها بطرق استخراج الميزات اليدوية التقليدية. هذه الطريقة التقليدية غير قادرة على استخراج الميزات بكفاءة. بمعنى آخر، هناك كمية زائدة من الميزات التي تعتبر غير مهمة، والتي تؤثر على أداء التصنيف. في هذا العمل، تم اقتراح نظام جديد للتعرف على مشاعر الوجه البشري من الصور. يتم استخدام HOG (الرسوم البيانية للتدرجات الموجهة) للاستخراج من الصور. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يتم استخدام الخوارزمية الجينية الثنائية (BGA) كاختيار للميزات من أجل تحديد الميزات الأكثر فعالية لـ HOG. تعمل Random Forest (RF) كمصنف لفئات مشاعر الوجه لدى الأشخاص وفقًا لعينات الصور. أمثلة الوجه البشري للصور التي تم استخراجها من مجموعة بيانات Yale Face، حيث تحتوي على تعبيرات الوجه البشري الأحد عشر هي كما يلي؛ عادي، نور يسار، بلا نظارات، فرح، وسط نور، حزين، نعسان، غمز ومتفاجئ. يتم تقييم أداء النظام المقترح فيما يتعلق بالدقة والحساسية (أي الاستدعاء) والدقة وقياس F (أي درجة F1) ومتوسط G. أعلى دقة لطريقة BGA-RF المقترحة تصل إلى 96.03%. علاوة على ذلك، كان أداء BGA-RF المقترح أكثر دقة من نظيراته. وفي ضوء النتائج التجريبية، أثبتت تقنية BGA-RF المقترحة فعاليتها في التعرف على مشاعر الوجه البشري باستخدام الصور.

تفاصيل المقالة

كيفية الاقتباس
1.
التعرف على صور عاطفة الوجه بناءً على الخوارزمية الجينية الثنائية - الغابة العشوائية. Baghdad Sci.J [انترنت]. 25 فبراير، 2024 [وثق 19 ديسمبر، 2024];21(2(SI):0780. موجود في: https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9698
القسم
article

كيفية الاقتباس

1.
التعرف على صور عاطفة الوجه بناءً على الخوارزمية الجينية الثنائية - الغابة العشوائية. Baghdad Sci.J [انترنت]. 25 فبراير، 2024 [وثق 19 ديسمبر، 2024];21(2(SI):0780. موجود في: https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/9698

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