Announcements
-Baghdad Science Journal will be publishing 12 issues per year instead of 6 issues starting from (2024).
- Baghdad Science Journal announces a new Policies of Ethics Approval and Consent for Authors and Author’s contributions statement ,be sure to read through the papers by clicking on the provided links.
You can watch the following video to learn more about how to register, login, upload new submission and manage your profile in Baghdad Science Journal. |
Baghdad Science Journal (Baghdad Sci. J.)
Baghdad Science Journal is a refereed quarterly scientific journal ( from 2004 - 2021) issued by College of Science for Women/ University of Baghdad. It publishes scientific papers in the following fields:
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Computer Science
- Physics
- Mathematics
The journal can also consider a special issue for the purpose of avoiding delay
or to publish a special theme for the conference.
• Baghdad Science Journal will start to publish the accepted article according to the online first policy in December 2020, for more information read the “Online first publishing policy”
• Baghdad Science Journal will be bi-monthly from 2022 ( February, April, June, August, October, and December ) keeping in view the response from the contributors.
Aims and Scope
The journal publishes academic and applied papers dealing with recent topics, scientific concepts and invited review papers. Papers considered for publication in biology, chemistry, computer sciences, physics, and mathematics. Accepted papers will be freely downloaded by professors, researchers, instructors, students, and interested workers. (Open Access) Published Papers are registered and indexed in the universal libraries.
About this Journal
Earlier issues, since 2004, were published under the title " Um Salama Journal ". The new title "Baghdad Science Journal" was firstly commissioned in 2009. The Journal obtained two Acknowledgment Letters in 2009 and 2012 from the Iraqi Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. A quarterly journal that publishes four issues per year.
Open Access Policy
Baghdad Science Journal is an open access journal, therefore there are no fees required for downloading any publication from the journal website by authors, readers, and institutions. The journal applies the license of CC BY (a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license). For more information please follow the link https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Online First
2024: Online-First (10)
Comparison of physical characteristics of mass and luminosity function of disk systems in barred and unbarred spiral galaxies
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Sexual dimorphism and reproductive biology of bronze featherback (Notopterus notopterus, Pallas 1769) from Kelekar River, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra, Indonesia
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A Stage Structure Prey Predator Model Using Pentagonal Fuzzy Numbers and Functional Response
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Context-aware Location Privacy Protection Method
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Third-Order Differential Subordination for Generalized Struve Function Associated with Meromorphic Functions
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Simultaneous Determination of Lead and cadmium in Environmental Samples Using Zinc-diethyldithiocarbamates
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A Hybrid Method of 1D-CNN and Machine Learning Algorithms for Breast Cancer Detection
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Biogenic Functionalized ZnO/CuO Nanocomposite Sensor for Potentiometric Determination of Pseudoephedrine-HCl in Pure and Commercial Products
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Fixed Point Results for Almost Contraction Mappings in Fuzzy Metric Space
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A New Invariant Regarding Irreversible k-Threshold Conversion Processes on Some Graphs
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0JASBO: Jaya Average Subtraction Based Optimization with Deep Learning Model for Multi-Classification of Infectious Disease from Unstructured Data
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Digits Recognition for Arabic Handwritten through Convolutional Neural Networks, Local Binary Patterns, and Histogram of Oriented Gradients
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Comparison of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering in Colloidal Silver Nanostar and Colloidal Silver Nanocubes
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0The Effectiveness of Calcium Supplement as Orally Contrast Media for Gastric Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Parallel lightweight Block Cipher algorithm for Multicore CPUs
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Principally ss-Supplemented Modules
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synergistic Influence of Non-Thermal Plasma and Hydrogen Peroxide on Oxidative Desulfurization (ODS) of Model Fuel
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Antioxidant Activity, Mineral Absorptivity and Chemical Analysis of P. Graveolens
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Amoxicillin and Favipiravir Bio-Degradation by Aspergillus Flavus Fungus
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Radioactive Source-Detector System: Design and Monte Carlo Opinion
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Mixed ligand complex: Synthesis, characterization, and investigation of biomedical activity
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, Spectroscopic, and Characterization of Novel Nano Sized Mannich Base Complexes with Pt (IV) and Au (III) Ions and Assessing Their Antioxidants Activity
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Pyrazole, Triazole, Oxadiazole, Thiazole, Thiadiazole Derivatives Bearing p-Toluenesulfonamide
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, characterization, industrial and biological studies of azo dye ligand and their some metallic ions
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Effect of ZnO NPs on Ovarian Histological Structure and Function in Adult Female Rats
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 02024: Online-First (11)
A New Replacement Model under Trapezoidal Fuzzy Number Environment
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Evaluation of the Minimum Transportation Cost of Asymmetric/Symmetric Triangular Fuzzy Numbers with -Cut by the Row-Column Minima Method
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Yeast Diversity in Honey Produced by Wild Honeybees at Different Elevations
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis Catalyst of Loading Nano Platinum on Graphene Nanosheets and Photodegradation of Bromophenol blue in Ultra-violet light.
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Evaluation of Antibiofilm and Cytotoxic Activity of Microalgae Isolated from Different Sites of betwata- Erbil/Iraq
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Coupled of Semi Analytic Approach Associated with Laplace Transform First Step for Solving Matrix Differential Equations Quadratic Form when the Time-Delay in Noise Term
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Growth inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using products of some probiotic microorganisms and secondary metabolites of Commiphora myrrha extracts estimated by GC-MS technique
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Estimation of Copula Density Using the Wavelet Transform
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Phytochemical Analysis of the Ethanol Extract of Binahong (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) Leaves by UV-Vis Spectroscopy
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Evaluation of well Water Quality for Domestic utilization in Fayda District, Southern Duhok Governorate, Kurdistan Region- Iraq
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A Novel Statistical Approach to Obtain the Best Visibility Slice in MRI Sequence of Brain Tumors
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Deep Learning based Models for Drug-Target Interactions
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Density Functional Theory Study on Chemical Reactivity of Aspirin: Substituent Effect
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Preparation and characterization of nanocomposite textile filter for separation of the oil/water mixture using PA-PVA blends reinforced with carbon nanoparticles
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, Characterization, Biological Activity, and Molecular Docking Study of Some New Sulfamethoxazole Derivatives.
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis and Identification of Triorganotin (IV)-Tyrosine Complexes and Study Their Applications as Antioxidant by DPPH and CUPRAC Methods.
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0The role of gut hormonal aspect in Iraqi patients subjected to sleeve Gastrectomy
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0EEG Eye Blink Artifacts Removal with Wavelet Denoising and Bandpass Filtering
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Spectrophotometric Determination of Some Adrenergic Drugs Using H2O2 and Dichlorophenolindophenol
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Effect of Graphene and Fe3O4 on the Protection Efficiency of Polyeugenol Conducted Coating for Stainless Steel 316L in NaCl solution
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A Comparison between Backpropagation Neural Network and Seven Moments for More Accurate Fingerprint Video Frames Recognition
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Study the Effects of Pure Tin Oxide Nanoparticles Doped with Cu, Prepared by the Biosynthesis Method, on Bacterial Activity
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Utilization of Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance of Silver Nanoparticles for the Spectrophotometric Estimation of Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation of Nanocomposite Coatings on Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy for Biomedical Applications
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A Proposed Image Scaling Technique by Using Bezier Curve
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 02024: Online-First (12)
Carbon Footprint for Industry -Al-Rasheed Vegetable Oil Factory
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Some Outcomes Involving a Specific Class of Functions over Differential Subordination and Superordination
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, Characterization and Antioxidant Study of Some Metal Ion Complexes with Azo 1-(2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-((3-hydroxyphenyl) diazenyl) phenyl) Ethan-1-one.
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Propolis as an Adjuvant for Colon Cancer Chemotherapy: Exploring its Potential on Apoptosis, Cell Cycle, and PI3K Expression
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Correlation between Particulate Matter 10 (PM10) Exposure Time and Black Dots in Buccal Cells of Medan Landfill Recycling Workers
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0On some Separation Axioms in Soft Lattice Topological Spaces
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Seedling growth of primed seed under drought stress in sorghum
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Densenet Model for Binary Glaucoma Classification Performance Assessment with Texture Feature
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Syntheses, Characterisation, Thermal Analysis and Theoretical Studies of Some Imino Ethanone Metal Complexes
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Bernoulli Polynomials Method for Solving Integral Equations with Singular Kernel
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Intelligent System for Student Performance Prediction Using Machine Learning
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Spectrophotometric determination of 4-ethylphenol using cloud point extraction in different water samples
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0The Effect of Curcumin Powder and Cloves Oil on the Properties of Fibers Produced by Electrospinning Technology
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Genetic prevalence of antifungal resistance gene in cancer patients with Oropharyngeal Candidiasis from Iraq.
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Identification of some biochemical indicators to indicate the contamination of some fish farms in Hilla city/ Iraq
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Lung CT Image Segmentation Using VGG-16 Network with Image Enhancement Based on Bounded Turning Mittag-Leffler Function
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Deep Oxidative Desulfurization Utilizing Hybrid Keggin Catalyst with 1-methyl-3-octyl imidazolium hexafluorophosphate
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0On pre Open Regular Spaces
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Determination of Human Hair Components by Spectrophotometric Methods for the Diagnosis of Thyroid Diseases
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0An Object Detection Model based on Augmented Reality for Iraqi Archaeology
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Direct K+ and Ag+ Ion-exchanged into SAPO-34 Prepared via Microwave Irradiation and Its Performance in MTO
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Investigation of curing kinetics analysis and their effects on properties of epoxy: polystyrene blending
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Evaluation of the activity of arginase and some biochemical parameters in sera of patients with acromegaly
Abstract 1 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesizing and Characterizing Some Pharmaceutical Resins Using Mannich Bases and Studying Their Biological Activity
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Preparation and Study of the Optical Properties of Recycled Materials of Polymethyl methacryalate Doped with Different Ratios of 4-(2- Pyridylazo) Resorcinol Monosodium Salt Hydrate
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 02024: Online-First (1)
Effect of Chemically synthesis compared to biosynthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles using extract of Vitex agnus on the expression of MexAB-OprM efflux pump genes of Multi-Drug Resistance Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Determination Uranium and its Isotopes in Biological Samples of Smokers
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Thioflavin T Production in Coelastrella saipanensis LC752948.1: Impact of Sodium Chloride, growth phases, and their effect on growth parameters
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Graph Entropy of Some Special Chemical Graphs
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Optimizing encrypted search in the cloud using autoencoder-based query approximation
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Solving Edges Deletion Problem of Complete Graphs
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0An Ensemble Model for Predicting Cardiovascular Disease utilizing Nature Inspired Optimization
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0New Subclasses of Bi-Univalent Functions Associated with Exponential Functions and Fibonacci Numbers
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Adaptive Lossy Color Image Compression System Based on Hybrid Algorithm
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Studying of The Process of Obtaining Monocalcium Phosphate based on Extraction Phosphoric Acid from Phosphorites of Central Kyzylkum
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0DNA barcoding of seven cyprinid fish species in the Iraqi Inland waters using mitochondrial COI gene sequence
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Efficacy of vitamin D supplementation on hepcidin/ferroportin axis and VDR expression in HFHF-fed rats
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0The Effect of Piracetam Administration on Cerebral Palsy Prevention in Rat Fetuses Born To Pregnant Rats by Determining Bdnf Levels in Brain Tissue
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Coleus amboinicus Lour. Leaf Extract Has No Effects on the Biochemical Markers but Improves the Liver Histopathological Scores of Septic Rat Model
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A histological study of the black-winged kite's retina (Elanus caeruleus, Desfontaines, 1789)
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Comparative analysis of plasma generated using LIBS technique for different wavelengths of pulsed laser of a cadmium target
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Estimating Apelin_36 Level in Obese and Non-obese Patients with Type2 Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Evaluation of Retinol Binding Protein 4 Level in Iraqi Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Pre-diabetes Status as a Predictive Factor
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Spectroscopic Analysis Study of Laser-Created Zinc Plasma
Abstract 0 AL | Downloads 0 PDF | Downloads 0Study the Effect of Alum Activated by Cold Plasma on Mice Wounds Using Textural Analysis
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Predicting Movie Production Years through Facial Recognition of Actors with Machine Learning
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0GC-MS Quantification and Identification of Phytochemical Profiling, Potential Antioxidant Activity by DPPH, and Mineral Elements of Eggplant Powder (Solanum Melongena) in Sulaymaniyah City, Iraq
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Flamingo Search Algorithm for aircraft landing scheduling
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0The Significance of Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9, Carcinoembryonic Antigen, Calcium and Zinc as Biomarkers in Sera of Colorectal Cancer Patients
Abstract 2 PDF | Downloads 0Preparation, Characterization, of Some Oxadiazol Derivatives Prepared from Different Carboxylic Acids
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 02024: Online-First (2)
Effect of Polyamine and Salicylic Acid on Growth and Yield of Chili Pepper Capsicum annuum L. Plant under Salt Stress
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Studying of VO(II), Cu(II), Zn (II), Cd(II), and Au (III) Complexes with Azo Dye and Evaluation as Antioxidants
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Calculating the Radii of the Even-Even Nickel Isotopes
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Topological Indices and QSPR/QSAR Analysis of Some Drugs Being Investigated for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease Patients
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Temporal Variation of Nitrate Concentrations in Karst Spring in the Western Part of the Gunungsewu Karst Area, Java Island, Indonesia
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Study of the Relationship for Neutron and Proton Skin Thickness on the Neutron Equation of State for 18Ne-18O Pair Mirror Nuclei
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Impact of Ultraviolet Radiation on the Aging Properties of PVC Films Doped by Tin(IV) Complexes
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0An Analytical Comparison of the Behavior of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Stock Market Prediction
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0K –Mixed Modulus of Smoothness
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Development of Hybrid Machine Learning in Patient Diagnosis Classification Using the XRP Model (Extraction, Reduction & Prediction)
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Damage recovery of epoxy coating reinforced carbon nanoparticle / polypropylene fibers hybrid filler
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0A Novel Approach for Shape Pattern Recognition Based on Boundary Features Generated by Line Simplification Algorithm
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0The correlation between micro-RNA 146a and IL-17 in the serum of Iraqi patients with cystic echinococcosis
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Evaluating the Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein Levels in Sera of Iraqi Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Characterization of the Green Fabrication of Silver Nanoparticles by Orange Peel Extract and Their Impact on the Degradation of Halocarbon Chemical Compounds
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Proposed color Image Lightweight Encryption Using Salsa20 with Key Derivation Function
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Integrated System of Swarm Intelligence and Neural Network for Molecular Similarity Detection
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Endothelin-1 Gene Polymorphism with Interleukin-1β Expression in Infertile Iraqi Women under In Vitro Fertilization Program
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Effect of Exciton Number on One – Component and Two – Component Partial Level Density Formulae
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis and Description of Some New Heterocyclic Imideis Compounds Derived from Ciprofloxacin Drug
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Analysing the Performance of Queuing Model with the Busy Period Breakdown
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Colorimetric Determination of Cyanocobalamin (VitaminB12) by indirect method with Ferrous ion and 1,10 phenanthroline
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, Identification, and Biological Evaluation of new coumarin-pyrazoline Derivatives as Anti-oxidant Agents
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Preparation of the Compound (Y1−xPbxBa2Cu2.85La0.15O6+δ) Superconductor and Research of the Impact of Partial Substitution on the Structural Properties
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 02024: Online-First (3)
Ephedra intermedia alleviates ethanol-mediated gastric ulcer in rats by anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Enhancing Student Performance Evaluation Through Optimized Fuzzy Rule Techniques
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Association of ADIPOQ +45 T/G Polymorphism with Circulating Adiponectin Levels and Obesity in Iraqi Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Diversity study of several domesticated rice (local cultivars) cultivated in the middle and south of Iraq using NGS technology
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis Characterization and Adsorption of doxorubicin hydrochloride on SiO2 nanoparticle for drug delivery
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Analysis of Prey, Predator and Top Predator Model Involving Various Functional Responses
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Preparation and characterization of NiONPS sensor Prepared by Different Q-switched Nd: YAG Laser parameter: energy pulse and wavelength
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Treatment of Contaminated Soil with NORM of Oilfields by Chemical Extraction Method
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by extracellular metabolites of marine Kocuria flava and investigated its role in enhancing of antibacterial activity of ciprofloxacin
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis, Antibacterial, Molecular Docking, and ADEMT Studies of New Mannich Bases of Curcumin
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Integrated Management Model of Malaysian Private Tahfiz Centers for User Acceptance Satisfaction by Using Linear Regression
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Liquid Phase Extraction and Determination of Chromium (III) Ion in Aqueous Solution Using Dithiocarbamate Derivative Reagent
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Palladium (II) Mixed Ligand Complexes of Benzoisothiazol-3(2H)-Dithiocarbamate (Bit-dtc) and Tertiary Diphosphines: Synthesis, Characterization, Biological and Anticancer Studies
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Hopf and Zero-Hopf Bifurcation of the Four-Dimensional Lotka-Volterra Systems
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Modification and Study Biological Activity of Chitosan with Compounds Containing Azo Group
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Secondary Metabolites from Usnea sp. and an Evaluation of Their Cytotoxic and Antibacterial Activities
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Comparing PCA-Based Machine Learning Algorithms for COVID-19 Classification Using Chest X-ray Images
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis of Some New Hydrazide-Hydrazone and Heterocyclic Compounds Thiophene, Imine, Coumarin and Pyrazole Derivatives
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Green Innovation in Environmental Remediation: J10-PET Thin Films for Efficient Removal of Methylene Blue and Methyl Orange Contaminants
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Vowel Recognition for Rehabilitation Assessment of Speech Disorder Patients via Multi-source Frequency Spectrum Images
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0New Approximating Results by Weak Convergence of Forked Sequences
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Studying the Effect of Temperature on the Electrical Properties of Poly (methyl methacrylate) Doped with Lithium chloride
Abstract 5 PDF | Downloads 0Synthesis and Characterization of New Acrylamide Derivatives and Studying Their Antibacterial Activity
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0Eco-Friendly Method for Removal of Some Heavy Metals in Water; Physical and Analytical Study
Abstract 0 pdf | Downloads 0A New Algorithm for Finding the Roots of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations
Abstract 0 PDF | Downloads 0Current Issue
Vol. 21 No. 9 (2024): Issue 9
Published: 2024-09-01
article
Baghdad Science Journal ( Baghdad Sci. J. )